Verizon Communications issued a warning about “soft” wireless subscriber growth in the first quarter, citing off-season promotions by competitors that have continued despite the typically slow post-holiday period. The announcement caused Verizon’s shares to plunge more than 7% on Tuesday, sparking a broader selloff in the U.S. telecom sector.
Chief Revenue Officer Frank Boulben, speaking at Deutsche Bank’s Media, Internet & Telecom Conference, noted that Verizon pulled back on customer incentives after an aggressive December quarter, while rivals maintained their promotional strategies, intensifying competition.
AT&T shares fell 5.3% as the company also reported elevated subscriber churn in January, while T-Mobile US saw a 4% decline. Analysts point to a shrinking pool of potential new mobile subscribers in an increasingly saturated market, with broadband giants like Comcast stepping up competition by targeting wireless customers.
Verizon also flagged a “slow start” for phone upgrades in the first quarter, attributing it to economic uncertainty and a lack of major new smartphone features. However, the company reaffirmed its annual target for single-digit growth in phone upgrades and expects a stronger rebound later in the year. Verizon anticipates adding more monthly-bill paying wireless subscribers in 2025 than the 900,000 it gained in 2024, supported by its customizable myPlan offerings.
Minimal Impact from Immigration Crackdown
Verizon and AT&T downplayed concerns about potential customer losses due to tighter U.S. immigration policies. President Donald Trump’s administration has intensified immigration enforcement, raising concerns about a reduced pool of new telecom customers. However, Boulben stated that any impact would be minimal, primarily affecting the low-end prepaid market rather than postpaid contracts that require formal identification.
Limited Threat from Satellite Internet
Both Verizon and AT&T dismissed concerns over competition from satellite internet providers like SpaceX’s Starlink, emphasizing that traditional wireless services remain more reliable and cost-effective. AT&T CFO Pascal Desroches acknowledged the potential of satellite-to-cell connectivity but described it as a limited business opportunity at present.
Meanwhile, T-Mobile has announced plans to launch its satellite-to-cell service with Starlink in July, priced at $15 per month.