Chinese bloggers, state media, and citizens are celebrating the rapid success of DeepSeek, the homegrown AI startup, viewing its rise as a symbol of China’s resilience against Western efforts to constrain its tech industry. Last week, DeepSeek launched a free AI assistant that claims to use less data at a fraction of the cost of competing services. By Monday, it had surpassed U.S. rival ChatGPT in downloads on Apple’s App Store, prompting a significant selloff in tech shares globally.
DeepSeek’s ability to rival the capabilities of OpenAI while offering a more affordable alternative has raised concerns about the sustainability of profit margins and business models of U.S. AI giants such as Nvidia and Microsoft. In China, the startup’s success has been seen as a victory against U.S. efforts to block access to advanced semiconductors, which are critical for AI development.
“This symbolizes that U.S. containment, persecution, and sanctions in advanced technology against China have completely failed,” wrote military commentator Chen Xi on his WeChat account. This sentiment aligns with statements from former U.S. President Donald Trump, who suggested that DeepSeek’s achievements should spur American firms to innovate and that it was beneficial for Chinese companies to introduce cheaper, faster AI technology.
In Zhejiang, where DeepSeek is based, the provincial government’s media office published a widely shared essay celebrating the company’s success. The article, read more than 100,000 times, declared, “The moon overseas is not actually more round. Whatever others can do, we can also do—and even do it better.” The essay pushed back against both overly optimistic and overly pessimistic views of China’s technological progress.
This wave of pride surrounding DeepSeek mirrors the response to Huawei’s surprise launch of the Mate 60 Pro smartphone in 2023, which came despite U.S. sanctions. At that time, the state-backed Global Times praised Huawei’s ability to produce high-end smartphones, arguing that the U.S. crackdown had failed.
The reaction from the Chinese public has been equally supportive. Chen Jianuo, a 38-year-old Beijing resident, expressed pride over DeepSeek’s international success, reflecting on the positive global attention the company has garnered. “China has made great progress in AI development, and I hope our technological growth continues,” she shared.
Leo Li, a 24-year-old student, also voiced his pride, saying, “It’s exciting that a Chinese company is on par with Meta and OpenAI. As a Chinese citizen, it feels great to see our AI research becoming a global sensation.”