Tesla shares plummeted 14% on Thursday, erasing $150 billion in market value, as a public feud between U.S. President Donald Trump and Tesla CEO Elon Musk rattled investors. The stock selloff occurred despite no major company-specific news, as traders reacted to escalating tensions between the two high-profile figures.
The dispute began when Trump criticized Musk’s opposition to his administration’s tax bill, which includes provisions that would eliminate federal subsidies for electric vehicle (EV) purchases. Musk responded by attacking Trump’s policies on social media, further intensifying the confrontation. Trump later escalated his rhetoric, suggesting that terminating government subsidies and contracts with Musk’s companies could save the federal government billions of dollars.
The spat poses multiple risks for Tesla, especially as it tries to navigate a shifting regulatory landscape. The U.S. Transportation Department, which regulates vehicle safety standards, could become an obstacle to Musk’s ambitions of mass-producing autonomous robotaxis — a cornerstone of Tesla’s future growth strategy. The department is also investigating Tesla’s Full Self-Driving system following a fatal crash.
“Elon’s politics continue to harm the stock,” said Dennis Dick, chief strategist at Stock Trader Network. “First he aligned with Trump, upsetting Democratic buyers. Now he’s alienated the Trump administration.” Analysts warn that political fallout could also influence regulatory decisions that disproportionately affect Tesla, particularly if regulators mandate technologies like lidar, which Tesla currently avoids in favor of camera-based systems.
The market rout has also dented Musk’s personal wealth. Following Thursday’s selloff, his net worth fell by roughly $27 billion to $388 billion, according to Forbes.
Investors are increasingly concerned about Tesla’s exposure to political headwinds as well as its heavy reliance on government incentives. Trump’s budget proposal includes ending the popular $7,500 EV subsidy by late 2025, which could slash Tesla’s annual profit by $1.2 billion and hit regulatory credit sales by an additional $2 billion, according to J.P. Morgan estimates.
Despite these risks, Tesla remains the most valuable automaker globally with a market capitalization of around $1 trillion — more than triple that of Toyota. However, some investors question the stock’s lofty valuation, which trades at 150 times profit estimates. “I am short Tesla. I don’t understand its valuation or fundamentals. I think it’s overhyped,” said Bob Doll, chief investment officer at Crossmark Global Investments.
Tesla’s stock has been highly volatile since Musk endorsed Trump’s reelection bid in mid-2024. After an initial 169% surge, shares have since fallen 54% amid protests and weakening sales in major markets including Europe, China, and key U.S. states like California.
While Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has already moved to ease some autonomous vehicle safety regulations, experts caution that federal regulators could still shape rules in ways that disadvantage Tesla. “With President Trump, being on his bad side always creates risk,” said Morningstar analyst Seth Goldstein, though he noted that broader industry pressure may limit targeted retaliation.
Ultimately, analysts suggest the political drama could overshadow Tesla’s ambitious AI and autonomous driving plans, which Wedbush previously valued at up to $1 trillion in potential market capitalization.